Extraction of Coupling Coefficients of Directional Couplers Using
We theoretically and experimentally present a novel method to accurately extract coupling coefficients of directional couplers using a single circuit.
We report here one of the significant performance parameters of a 2 × 2 symmetric directional coupler, the splitting ratio, in the nonlinear conditions considering the coupler fabricated with two sim...
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We theoretically and experimentally present a novel method to accurately extract coupling coefficients of directional couplers using a single circuit.
In this research, we experimentally demonstrate the extraction of coupling coefficients of fabricated DCs using transmission measurements on two different methods, i.e. the ''naked'' DC and an MZI with
We report here one of the significant performance parameters of a 2 × 2 symmetric directional coupler, the splitting ratio, in the nonlinear conditions considering the coupler fabricated
This approach aims to provide a more accurate and practical means of evaluating the performance of directional couplers in inte-grated photonic circuits. We show the robustness of the
When designing a directional coupler, the length and gap must be chosen to produce the desired power splitting ratio at the output. Directional couplers are also sensitive to fabrication variations, so the
Directional couplers are essential components in integrated photonics. Given their widespread use, accurate characterization of directional couplers is crucial for ensuring optimal...
In this paper, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a novel method to extract coupling coefficient of a directional coupler, or any kind of 4-port couplers such as multi-mode-interferometer (MMI).
Abstract: We propose and demonstrate a 1×2 power splitter enabling arbitrary power splitting ratios. The device is based on a directional coupler with subwavelength structure in the coupling region and a
This work presents a design approach of multi-segment directional couplers with ultra-broadband flat spectra and benign fabrication tolerance on the silicon nitride platform.
In a directional coupler, the power-coupling ratio (split-ting ratio) varies between 0% and 100% as the coupler length is varied. The reported coupler can also be designed any splitting ratio with a stable