Busbar: Conducts and distributes power to multiple outgoing circuits. Fuse links (or breakers): Interrupt excess current to protect wiring and equipment. Switches / isolator: Controls circuits and provides shut-off for maintenance. Distribution boxes come in various types, classified by their installation method, material, and function. This setup makes it easy to access and maintain, but the cables remain. What Is a Distribution Box? Types, Uses & How to Choose A distribution box, also known as a power distribution box or electrical distribution box, is used to distribute electrical power safely to multiple circuits.